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Trump signs executive orders targeting abortion rights – as it happened | US politics


Trump signs executive orders targeting abortions

Diana Ramirez-Simon

While aboard Air Force One en route to tour the devastation from the wildfires in Los Angeles, Donald Trump signed two executive orders targeting abortions.

The first would reinstate the Mexico City policy, which prevents international non-governmental organizations that perform or promote abortions from receiving federal funding. This policy, which abortion rights supporters call the “global gag rule”, dates back to the 1980s and is typically implemented whenever Republicans take control of the White House.

The second was an order affirming a longstanding federal policy that the US does not use federal funds to pay for abortions.

The actions come just after he addressed a crowd of thousands of abortion opponents in Washington on Friday to mark the 52nd anniversary of the supreme court’s 1973 decision in Roe v Wade. The decision created a national right to abortion but was overturned by the court in 2022.

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Key events

Thank you for following the Guardian US live blog. Here are some of the top moments of the day:

  • Donald Trump has arrived in Los Angeles and was greeted by Governor Gavin Newsom. Trump was accompanied by the first lady and held an impromptu press conference as soon as he stepped off the plane.

  • Trump said that he would waive federal permits so people who lost their homes in the Los Angeles wildfires could begin to rebuild as soon as possible. Trump said this on Friday after a tour of the fire-ravaged Palisades community.

  • Mexico denied a military plane carrying people who were deported from the US access to land in the country on Thursday, NBC News has reported.

  • While aboard Air Force One en route to tour the devastation from the wildfires in Los Angeles, Trump signed two executive orders targeting abortions. The first would reinstate the Mexico City policy, which prevents international non-governmental organizations that perform or promote abortions from receiving federal funding. The second was an order affirming a longstanding federal policy that the US does not use federal funds to pay for abortions.

  • The justice department chief of staff, Chad Mizelle, has issued an order to curtail prosecutions against people accused of blocking reproductive rights facilities.In a memo on Friday, Mizelle wrote that prosecutions and civil actions under the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances (Face) Act will now be permitted only in “extraordinary circumstances” or in cases presenting ”significant aggravating factors”, AP reports.

  • Donald Trump has suggested paring back or even dismantling the federal response to major disasters, a move that would cut off aid that has largely helped support Republican-leaning states that voted for him in last year’s US presidential election.

Thanks for reading. Have a good weekend.

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Donald Trump said that he would waive federal permits so people who lost their homes in the Los Angeles wildfires could begin to rebuild as soon as possible. Trump said this on Friday after a tour of the fire-ravaged Palisades community.

“I’d ask that the local permitting process be the same. Some of the people were saying they’ll be forced to wait 18 months for their permits …I’m sure you can get it down to not even 18 days,” Trump said as he sat at a table with LA mayor Karen Bass during a roundtable briefing.

This announcement followed the announcement of a $2.5bn aid package signed by Gavin Newsom on Thursday that is meant to expedite the cleanup, inspection and permitting processes so that residents affected by the Eaton and Palisades fires.

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Mexico denied a military plane carrying people who were deported from the US access to land in the country on Thursday, NBC News reported on Friday. According to the outlet:

It was not immediately clear why Mexico blocked the flight, but tensions between the US and Mexico, neighbors and longtime allies, have risen since Donald Trump won the November election. Trump has threatened to slap 25% across-the-board tariffs on Mexico in retaliation for migrants crossing the border the countries share. But he has not yet put them in effect.

Issues between the Trump administration and Mexico have been high since the president’s first administration and these tensions have only grown, with Trump and his allies blaming Mexican and Central American migrants for crime in the US and have vowed to ramp up deportations.

Read the entirety of the NBC News report on the rejected flights here.

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Trump signs executive orders targeting abortions

Diana Ramirez-Simon

While aboard Air Force One en route to tour the devastation from the wildfires in Los Angeles, Donald Trump signed two executive orders targeting abortions.

The first would reinstate the Mexico City policy, which prevents international non-governmental organizations that perform or promote abortions from receiving federal funding. This policy, which abortion rights supporters call the “global gag rule”, dates back to the 1980s and is typically implemented whenever Republicans take control of the White House.

The second was an order affirming a longstanding federal policy that the US does not use federal funds to pay for abortions.

The actions come just after he addressed a crowd of thousands of abortion opponents in Washington on Friday to mark the 52nd anniversary of the supreme court’s 1973 decision in Roe v Wade. The decision created a national right to abortion but was overturned by the court in 2022.

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Officials identify 18 of 28 people killed in LA wildfires

The Los Angeles county medical examiner has identified 18 of the 28 people who died in the still-burning Eaton and Palisades fire, the medical examiner’s office announced on Friday.

The deceased people whose names have been released range in age from their late 50s to early 90s. Most died in their homes from smoke inhalation and “thermal injuries”.

These names were released as Donald Trump visited the area to tour the fire-ravaged neighborhoods where the deaths occurred.

The names of those who died can be found here.

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Diana Ramirez-Simon

Trump is taking an aerial tour of the Pacific Palisades area of Los Angeles to see the devastation from the Palisades fire.

The Palisades fire, which began on 7 January and has killed at least 11 people, has burned more than 23,000 acres and destroyed nearly 7,000 structures so far. That blaze is still not completely contained.

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Trump lands at Los Angeles airport

Diana Ramirez-Simon

Donald Trump has arrived in Los Angeles and was greeted by Governor Gavin Newsom. Trump was accompanied by the first lady and held an impromptu press conference as soon as he stepped off the plane.

“We’re going to do a lot of work and I think you’re going to see a lot of progress,” Trump said, referring to the damage from the wildfires.

Newsom asked for Trump’s support in the recovery effort and emphasized, “It’s not just the folks in Palisades but the folks in Altadena that were devastated.”

Trump with Gavin Newsom at the airport in Los Angeles. Photograph: Mark Schiefelbein/AP
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Summary of the day so far

Here’s a recap of the latest developments:

  • Donald Trump said he would consider signing an executive order to “fundamentally reform” or potentially eliminate the Federal Emergency Management Agency (Fema). Trump, during a visit to Asheville, criticized the agency’s disaster response during a tour of hurricane-damaged areas in western North Carolina. He proposed giving governors more direct responsibility for disaster response, indicating he wants to redirect federal funding straight to states rather than through the federal agency.

  • The Senate will vote tonight on the nomination of Pete Hegseth, Donald Trump’s controversial pick for US secretary of defense. Hegseth, a former Fox News host and army veteran, cleared a key procedural hurdle on Thursday but two Senate Republicans, Susan Collins of Maine and Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, voted against his nomination amid mounting concerns over his personal history and inexperience.

  • The state department ordered a sweeping freeze on almost all US foreign aid programs, making exceptions for only aid to Israel and humanitarian food crises. The exceptions did not include life-saving health programs, such as clinics and immunization programs. Suspending funding “could have life or death consequences” for children and families around the world, Oxfam warned.

  • The interior department said it has officially changed the change of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America. Alaska’s mountain Denali, the highest peak in North America, has officially been renamed Mount McKinley – the name it was called before Barack Obama changed it in 2015, the department said in a statement.

  • The Trump administration issued a new round of heavy-handed measures that could rapidly deport immigrants who entered the US through recently established legal pathways, according to an internal Department of Homeland Security memo obtained the New York Times. In no waste of time, Trump’s press secretary, Karoline Leavitt, posted on X on Friday that “Deportation flights have begun” with official pictures of people boarding a military-style aircraft.

  • A federal judge banned Stewart Rhodes, the former leader of the far-right Oath Keepers group, and some other January 6 defendants from entering Washington DC, as well as the US Capitol, as a condition of their release from prison. The acting US attorney for the District of Columbia, Ed Martin, intervened on behalf of Rhodes and other members of the militia group, asking US district court judge Amit Mehta to reverse the ban. Rhodes was among 1,500 controversially given blanket pardons or commutations by Trump soon after he was sworn in on Monday.

  • Trump and his vice-president, JD Vance, indicated that the justice department would no longer prosecute anti-abortion activists in separate addresses to the March for Life rally. “No longer will our government throw pro-life protesters and activists – elderly, grandparents, or anybody else – in prison,” Vance told the thousands-strong crowd that gathered on the National Mall, which included members of the white nationalist group Patriot Front. Meanwhile, the justice department’s chief of staff issued an order to curtail prosecutions against people accused of blocking reproductive rights facilities.

  • The supreme court has agreed to consider whether the country’s first publicly funded religious charter school should be allowed to open in Oklahoma. The case, led by two Catholic dioceses, could open the door to allowing public funds to directly flow to religious schools and transform the line between church and state in education.

  • Trump held a call with the Danish prime minister, Mette Frederiksen, last week in which he insisted he was serious in his determination to take over Greenland, according to a Financial Times report. The call was described by senior European officials as “fiery” with Trump being aggressive and confrontational. Denmark’s foreign minister, Lars Løkke Rasmussen, said his country had agreed to discuss the question of Greenland after his first call with the US secretary of state, Marco Rubio, on Friday.

  • Marco Rubio also spoke with China’s foreign minister, Wang Yi, on Friday in the first publicly disclosed contact between an official in the second Trump administration and a Chinese counterpart. A US readout of the call said Rubio “emphasized that the Trump Administration will pursue a US-PRC relationship that advances US interests and puts the American people first.” A Chinese readout said the two also discussed Taiwan, with Wang reportedly telling Rubio that Beijing will never allow Taiwan to be separated from mainland China.

  • The Trump administration withdrew a Biden administration proposal to ban menthol cigarettes in the US, according to a filing by the office of information and regulatory affairs. Menthol cigarettes have also faced scrutiny for their disproportionate impact on the health of Black communities, and for their role in luring young people to smoking.

  • Trump said he had pulled federal security protection for the former top US health official Anthony Fauci, who served as the nation’s top infectious disease official during the Covid-19 pandemic and had served seven US presidents. Trump said he would “certainly not take responsibility” if something was to happen to Fauci or John Bolton, his former national security adviser whose security detail he has also terminated.

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The supreme court has agreed to consider whether the country’s first publicly funded religious charter school should be allowed to open in Oklahoma.

The case, led by two Catholic dioceses, could open the door to allowing public funds to directly flow to religious schools and transform the line between church and state in education.

A lower court blocked the establishment of St Isidore of Seville Catholic virtual school, ruling that its funding arrangement violated the constitution’s first amendment limits on government endorsement of religion.

The online school had planned to start classes for its first enrollees last fall, with part of its mission to evangelize its students in the Catholic faith.

Charter schools in Oklahoma are considered public schools under state law and draw funding from the state government.

Justice Amy Coney Barrett has recused herself from the case but did not explain why.

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Donald Trump ordered the Gulf of Mexico to be renamed the Gulf of America and Alaska’s Mount Denali as Mount McKinley on Monday, something he promised earlier this month at a press conference.

In his inaugural address on Monday, Trump said the former Republican president William McKinley “made our country very rich through tariffs and through talent – he was a natural businessman”.

While Trump can direct the US geological survey to change how it denotes the Gulf of Mexico, such a name change would be unlikely to be recognized internationally.

The Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Galveston, Texas. Photograph: Jill Karnicki/AP
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Interior department says Gulf of Mexico officially renamed Gulf of America

The Trump administration’s interior department said it has officially changed the change of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.

Alaska’s mountain Denali, the highest peak in North America, has officially been renamed Mount McKinley – the name it was called before Barack Obama changed it in 2015, the department said in a statement.

Donald Trump, on his first day in office on Monday, signed an order to rename the 617,800 sq mile Gulf of Mexico and Alaska’s 20,000ft mountain Denali. The interior department said:

In accordance with President Donald J Trump’s recent executive order, the Department of the Interior is proud to announce the implementation of name restorations that honor the legacy of American greatness, with efforts already under way. As directed by the president, the Gulf of Mexico will now officially be known as the Gulf of America and North America’s highest peak will once again bear the name Mount McKinley.

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The justice department chief of staff, Chad Mizelle, has issued an order to curtail prosecutions against people accused of blocking reproductive rights facilities.

In a memo on Friday, Mizelle wrote that prosecutions and civil actions under the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances (Face) Act will now be permitted only in “extraordinary circumstances” or in cases presenting ”significant aggravating factors”, AP reports. He said:

President Donald Trump campaigned on the promise of ending the weaponization of the federal government and has recently directed all federal departments and agencies to identify and correct the past weaponization of law enforcement.

Mizelle also ordered the immediate dismissal of three civil Face Act cases related to blockades of clinics in Tennessee, Pennsylvania and Ohio.

It comes a day after Trump announced he would pardon anti-abortion activists convicted of blockading abortion clinic entrances.

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Marina Dunbar

Donald Trump’s pledge to rename the highest mountain in North America has sparked backlash among some Indigenous Alaskans and Alaskan lawmakers, including Republicans.

Trump reiterated his intentions to rename Denali back to Mount McKinley during his inaugural address. Barack Obama had dubbed the mountain Denali during his presidency, undoing the 1917 designation made in honor of the 25th president, William McKinley.

The declaration of renaming has proved to be highly controversial. The Koyukon, an Alaska Indigenous Athabascan group, referred to the mountain as Denali for centuries before McKinley took office or Alaska became a US state.

Alaska News Source reported research that suggested that Alaskans are against changing the name back to McKinley by about a two-to-one margin, despite Alaska being a state that is overwhelmingly supportive of Republicans.

A boat on the Susitna River near Talkeetna, Alaska, on 13 June 2021, with Denali in the background. Photograph: Mark Thiessen/AP
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Donald Trump will sign an executive order on Friday to create a taskforce to review the Federal Emergency Management Agency (Fema) and recommend changes, according to a report.

The order establishes a group called the Fema Review Council, Semafor reports, who will be directed to issue a report on how the federal disaster response agency currently functions and ultimately recommend changes, including reorganizing or getting rid of the agency altogether.

Trump, in comments earlier today, said he would consider signing an executive order to “fundamentally reform” or potentially eliminate Fema, calling the agency “not good” and a “disaster”.

“I think we’re going to recommend that Fema go away,” the president told reporters in Asheville, North Carolina.

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The acting secretary of homeland security, Benjamine Huffman, has invoked a seldom-used provision of federal law to make it easier to deputize state and local police to carry out immigration enforcement, Reuters reports.

In a memo seen by Reuters, Huffman, who took over leadership of the department after Donald Trump was inaugurated, cited a “mass influx” of migrants to the United States, though aspects of his order remains unclear.

Enforcement of immigration law is the job of the federal government, though some Republican-led states have passed laws to allow state and local police to check the paperwork of suspected undocumented migrants.

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Acting US attorney for Washington DC Ed Martin has released a statement comparing Donald Trump’s commutations of the Oath Keeper’s militia members’ sentences to Joe Biden’s last-minute pardons of his family members Trump’s political enemies.

“If a judge decided that Jim Biden, General Mark Milley, or another individual were forbidden to visit America’s capital-even after receiving a last-minute, preemptive pardon from the former President – I believe most Americans would object. The individuals referenced in our motion have had their sentences commuted – period, end of sentence,” Martin said in a statement obtained by Politico.

Martin has argued against a judge’s order that prevents several members of the militia, including founder Stewart Rhodes from being in Washington DC or the Capitol building.

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